Qalabka qodista ee loo yaqaan 'Swivel on Drilling Rig' ayaa dareeraha qodista u wareejinaya xarigga qodista.
Qalabka qodista ee loo yaqaan 'Swivel' waa qalabka ugu muhiimsan ee wareegga wareegga ee hawlgalka dhulka hoostiisa mara. Waa isku xirka nidaamka kor u qaadista iyo qalabka qodista, iyo qaybta isku xirka ee u dhaxaysa nidaamka wareegga iyo nidaamka wareegaya. Qaybta sare ee Swivel-ka waxaa lagu dhejiyaa jillaab-xidhka iyada oo loo marayo isku xirka wiishka, waxaana ku xiran tuubada qodista tuubada gooseneck. Qaybta hoose waxay ku xiran tahay tuubada qodista iyo qalabka qodista godka hoose, dhammaanteedna waxaa lagu socodsiin karaa baloogga safarka.
Marka hore, shuruudaha tuubooyinka qodista ee hawlaha dhulka hoostiisa
1. Doorka tuubooyinka qodista
(1) Qalabka qodista hakinta si ay u adkaystaan miisaanka buuxa ee qalabka qodista godka hoose.
(2) Hubi in daloolka hoose uu xor u yahay inuu wareego oo kala-goysyada sare ee kelly-na aysan isku dhejin.
(3) Ku xiran tuubada qodista si loogu shubo dareere cadaadis sare leh tuubada qodista wareegaysa si loo sameeyo qodista wareegaysa.
Waxaa la arki karaa in tuubada qodista ay aqoonsan karto saddexda shaqo ee kor u qaadista, wareegga iyo wareegga, waana qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah wareegga.
2. Shuruudaha loogu talagalay tuubooyinka qodista ee hawlaha godka hoose
(1) Qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee tuubadda qodista, sida giraanta kor u qaadista, tuubada dhexe, rar-qaadaha, iwm., waa inay lahaadaan xoog ku filan.
(2) Nidaamka shaabadeynta ee isku-xidhka nadiifinta biyaha waa inuu lahaadaa sifooyin cadaadis sare leh, u adkaysta xirashada iyo u adkaysta daxalka, waana ku habboon tahay in lagu beddelo qaybaha dhaawacan.
(3) Nidaamka shaabadda saliidda ee cadaadiska hooseeya waa inuu si fiican u xidhnaadaa, u adkaystaa daxalka iyo cimri dheer oo adeeg ah.
(4) Qaabka iyo qaab-dhismeedka tuubada qodista waa inay noqotaa mid siman oo xagal leh, xagasha lulid ee giraanta kor u qaadistana waa inay ku habboon tahay in lagu laalaado jillaabyada.
Tilmaamaha Farsamada:
• Iyada oo leh ikhtiyaari ah oo ah bir bir ah oo laba jibbaaran.
• Tuubada dhaqidda iyo qalabka baakadaha waa qaab-dhismeedyo isku dhafan oo nooca sanduuqa ah waana kuwo si fudud loo beddeli karo.
• Xididdada iyo tuubada wareega waxaa isku xira ururada shaqaalaha ama API 4LP.
Halbeegyada Farsamada:
| Moodel | SL135 | SL170 | SL225 | SL450 | SL675 | |
|
Awoodda ugu badan ee culayska taagan, kN (kips) | 1350(303.5) | 1700(382.2) | 2250(505.8) | 4500(1011.6) | 6750(1517.5) | |
| Xawaaraha ugu badan, r/daqiiqad | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 | |
| Cadaadiska ugu badan ee shaqada, MPa (ksi) | 35(5) | 35(5) | 35(5) | 35(5) | 52(8) | |
| Dhexroorka jirridda, mm (in) | 64(2.5) | 64(2.5) | 75(3.0) | 75(3.0) | 102(4.0) | |
| Mawduuca wadajirka ah | Jidka loo maro | 4 1/2"REG, LH | 4 1/2"REG, LH | 6 5/8"REG, LH | 7 5/8"REG, LH | 8 5/8"REG, LH |
| Kelly | 6 5/8"REG, LH | 6 5/8"REG, LH | 6 5/8"REG, LH | 6 5/8"REG, LH | 6 5/8"REG, LH | |
| Cabbirka guud, mm (in) (L × W × H) | 2505×758×840 (98.6 × 29.8 × 33.1) | 2786×706×791 (109.7 × 27.8 × 31.1) | 2880 × 1010 × 1110 (113.4 × 39.8 × 43.7) | 3035 × 1096 × 1110 (119.5 × 43.1 × 43.7) | 3775 × 1406 × 1240 (148.6 × 55.4 × 48.8) | |
| Miisaanka, kg (lbs) | 1341(2956) | 1834(4043) | 2815(6206) | 3060(6746) | 6880(15168) | |
| Fiiro gaar ah: Wareegga kor ku xusan wuxuu leeyahay wareegyo (laba ujeedo) mana laha wareegyo. | ||||||
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